Art State of Mind

Here Comes the Sun… Sunrises for Hope in Art

Magda Michalska 23 March 2024 min Read

What elements of nature bring us hope? For me, the first thing that comes to mind is sunrises. Seeing a sunrise is a magical moment. A moment which always promises a new beginning and hence it is a perfect symbol of hope. These are the most beautiful sunrises in art!

The morning sun in its glory

Sunrises for Hope in Art
Vincent van Gogh, Field of Spring Wheat at Sunrise, 1889, Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo, Netherlands.

Vincent van Gogh was documenting the sun rising over the wheat field in different seasons and times of the day in a series of oils between May 1889 and May 1890. At that time he was staying at the asylum in Saint Rémy de Provence from where he had a view on the enclosed wheat field and distant mountains. Van Gogh wrote to his brother Theo,

Through the iron-barred window I see a square field of wheat in an enclosure, a perspective like Van Goyen, above which I see the morning sun rising in all its glory.

Cliff Edwards, Van Gogh and God: A Creative Spiritual Quest. Chicago: Loyola Press, 1989. p. 104.

The golden light over the new lands

Sunrises for Hope in Art
Albert Bierstadt, Sunrise over Forest and Grove, end of 19th c., private collection.

Albert Bierstadt is most known for his landscapes of the United States. His parents moved there, to New Bedford, Massachusetts, when he was about two years old. He returned to Germany for four years to study in Dusseldorf, where he practiced painting Alpine landscapes. After he returned to America, he joined an overland survey expedition which allowed him to travel westward across the country and paint its romanticized lands.

Shimmering waters

J.M.W. Turner, Venice, Looking East from the Guidecca, Sunrise, 1819, British Museum, London, UK.

This watercolor was made during Turner’s first visit to Venice which inspired him with its lavishing palaces and shimmering waters, perfect to be captured by his luminous painting. He returned there two other times, in 1835 and 1840, capturing the life and beauty of the surrounding lagoon in works which are pure meditations on light and color.

Sunrises for Hope in Art
J.M.W. Turner, Sunrise, with a Boat between Headlands, 1840, Tate, London, UK.

There had been various themes recurring throughout Turner’s long career, one of them being the sun, and in the 1840’s Turner switched from sunsets he had been painting before to capturing sunrises. He even purchased a number of houses on the water to watch the effects of the new light on the water surface, what he called the “yellow morning” invading the “gray dawn.”

A controversial sunrise

Sunrises for Hope in Art
Claude Monet, Impression. Sunrise, 1872, Musée Marmottan Monet, Paris, France.

This is one of the most controversial sunrises in art history. The visitors who attended the first Impressionist exhibition, which took place in 1874 in Paris, claimed they could not say what the painting showed. Although Claude Monet depicted the port of Le Havre, he himself stated that “it really can’t pass as a view of Le Havre,” but rather an impression he had while looking at the place. From this word, impression, the critic M. Louis Leroy wrote a now famous review in Le Charivari in which he derisively used the term “Impressionist.”

A smiling face

Camille Pissarro, Sunrise on the Sea, 1840, private collection.

When I first looked at Camille Pissarro’s sun, I thought I saw a smiling face. And no, I did not think of the Teletubbies at all.

Here comes the sun
And I say it’s all right.
Little darling, the smiles returning to the faces
Little darling, it seems like years since it’s been here.

The Beatles

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